E160c: Paprika Extract (Capsanthin / Capsorubin) vs. E635: Disodium 5'-Ribonucleotides (I+G Blend)
Comparing 2 standards across 10 specifications. 10 key differences identified.
E160c (Paprika Extract / Oleoresin) is a natural lipid-soluble red-orange colorant extracted from dried red peppers (Capsicum annuum). INS 160c, ADI is 24 mg/kg bw/day, delivering rich reddish coloration to processed meats, seasonings, and dressings without spiciness.
E635 (I+G) is a standardized 50/50 co-crystallized blend of disodium inosinate (E631) and disodium guanylate (E627). INS 635, ADI is Not Specified, serving as the commercial standard umami booster in global food manufacturing.
Specification Comparison Table
10 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
E-Number Code
|
E160c | E635 |
|
INS / Codex Number
|
INS 160c | INS 635 |
|
Functional Class
|
Food Color (Red-Orange) | Flavor Enhancer (Standard 50/50 IMP + GMP Umami Blend) |
|
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
|
24 mg / kg body weight per day | Not Specified (Quantum Satis) |
|
Primary Mechanism
|
Keto-carotenoid chromophores imparting heat-stable red color (capsaicin heat is removed) | Maximum simultaneous allosteric sensitization of oral T1R1+T1R3 umami receptor sites |
|
Common Target Foods
|
Chorizo, hot dog casings, marinades, snack seasonings, cheese dips | Flavored potato chips, instant noodles, dry soup mixes, processed meats, barbecue sauces |
|
Dietary Compliance
|
100% Vegan (Red pepper solvent extract), Halal, Kosher | Vegan (Bacterial sugar fermentation), Halal, Kosher |
|
Safety Approval
|
EFSA Authorized / FDA 21 CFR 73.345 | EFSA Authorized / FDA GRAS |
|
Key Chromophores
|
Capsanthin (C40H56O3) and Capsorubin (C40H56O4) | — |
|
Composition
|
— | 50% Disodium Inosinate (E631) + 50% Disodium Guanylate (E627) |