Flours & Starches

All-purpose wheat flour is milled from a blend of hard and soft wheat endosperm. Per 100g, it provides 364 kcal, 76.3g carbohydrates (2.7g fiber), 10.3g protein (10–11.5% gluten potential), and 0.98g fat with an ash content of ~0.50%.

Almond flour is finely ground blanched, skinless almonds (Prunus dulcis). Per 100g, it provides 590 kcal, 52.5g healthy fats (3.8g saturated), 21.4g protein, and 18.7g carbohydrates (9.9g fiber / 8.8g net carbs) with zero gluten.

Arrowroot powder is refined starch extracted from the rhizomes of Maranta arundinacea. Per 100g, it provides 357 kcal, 88.2g carbohydrates (3.4g fiber), 0.3g protein, and 0.1g fat, thickening acidic liquids without cloudiness.

Bread flour is milled from hard red spring wheat. Per 100g, it provides 366 kcal, 73.2g carbohydrates (2.4g fiber), 12.7g protein (12.5–14.0% gluten potential), and 1.26g fat with superior dough extensibility and gas retention.

Cassava flour is milled from the entire peeled, dried cassava root (Manihot esculenta). Per 100g, it delivers 360 kcal, 87.0g carbohydrates (5.5g fiber), 1.5g protein, and 0.4g fat, offering a 1:1 gluten-free replacement for wheat flour.

Coconut flour is defatted, dried, and pulverized coconut meat. Per 100g, it delivers 400 kcal, 60.0g carbohydrates (38.0g fiber / 22.0g net carbs), 18.0g protein, and 12.0g fat with extreme liquid absorption properties.

Cornstarch is pure refined endosperm starch from corn (Zea mays). Per 100g, it provides 381 kcal, 91.3g carbohydrates (0.9g fiber), 0.26g protein, and 0.05g fat, gelatinizing into a translucent gloss at 62°C–72°C.

Potato starch is pure native starch extracted from potatoes (Solanum tuberosum). Per 100g, it provides 357 kcal, 83.1g carbohydrates (0.5g fiber), 6.9g protein fraction, and 0.1g fat, creating high-viscosity glossy sauces.

Tapioca starch is refined starch extracted from cassava root (Manihot esculenta). Per 100g, it delivers 358 kcal, 88.7g carbohydrates (0.9g fiber), 0.19g protein, and 0.02g fat, forming clear, elastic gels upon heating.

White rice flour is finely ground polished white rice. Per 100g, it provides 366 kcal, 80.1g carbohydrates (2.4g fiber), 5.95g protein, and 1.42g fat, serving as a hypoallergenic staple in gluten-free baking and tempura batters.

Whole wheat flour is milled from 100% intact wheat kernels including endosperm, germ, and bran. Per 100g, it delivers 340 kcal, 72.0g carbohydrates (10.7g fiber), 13.2g protein, and 2.5g fat with rich B-vitamin density.