# item.guide

DisplayPort 2.1

Display Cables · 7 specs

Direct Answer

DisplayPort 2.1, announced October 2022, is a certification-level refinement of the DisplayPort 2.0 specification VESA released back in June 2019. Its fastest UHBR20 mode delivers 80 Gbps raw bandwidth -- enough for a single 10K display at 60Hz uncompressed, or multiple high-refresh 4K/8K displays daisy-chained with compression.

Source: VESA DisplayPort 2.1 Specification · Last reviewed Aug 28, 2026

Specs

Max Resolution @ Refresh Rate 16K @ 60Hz (DSC) / 8K @ 120Hz / 4K @ 240Hz
Max Bandwidth / Data Rate 80.0 Gbps (UHBR20, 77.37 Gbps payload)
Pin Count 20 Pins (DP) / USB-C (DP40 / DP80 certified)
Display Stream Compression (DSC) DSC 1.2a Mandatory Support
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) VESA Adaptive-Sync & Panel Replay
Max Audio Channels 32 Channels
Max Recommended Cable Length 1–2 Meters (Passive DP80) / 3m (DP40)

A New Encoding Scheme for a Much Bigger Pipe

VESA released the underlying DisplayPort 2.0 specification on June 26, 2019; DisplayPort 2.1, announced in October 2022, is a certification-level refinement of that same spec (aligning it with USB4 and adding cable-certification requirements) rather than a new bandwidth tier. Its fastest mode, UHBR20, uses 128b/132b encoding -- far more efficient than the 8b/10b encoding of earlier DisplayPort versions -- to push raw bandwidth to 80 Gbps, more than double DisplayPort 1.4's ceiling.

That bandwidth is enough for a single 10K (10240x4320) display at 60Hz uncompressed, or -- using Display Stream Compression -- multiple high-refresh 4K or 8K displays daisy-chained via Multi-Stream Transport from one source port, addressing use cases from professional multi-monitor workstations to next-generation home theater and VR displays.

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