Micro-LED vs. VA
Comparing 2 standards across 8 specifications. 8 key differences identified.
Micro-LED is a true self-emissive display technology, like OLED, but built from microscopic inorganic LEDs rather than organic material -- eliminating both the backlight and OLED's burn-in risk. It remains an ultra-premium, mostly modular commercial technology; some TVs marketed as 'Micro RGB' are actually Mini-LED-backlit LCDs, not true Micro-LED.
VA (Vertical Alignment) panels deliver the highest contrast ratio of the common LCD types -- commonly 3000:1 to 5000:1 on advanced variants, versus roughly 1000:1 for TN and IPS -- at the cost of slower pixel response, especially in dark scenes.
Specification Comparison Table
8 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Contrast Ratio
|
∞ : 1 (Infinite contrast) | 3,000–5,000 : 1 (Deep static) |
|
Viewing Angle
|
178° / 178° | 178° (Noticeable color/gamma shift off-axis) |
|
Response Time (GtG)
|
< 0.001 ms (Sub-microsecond) | 4–8 ms (Dark transition ghosting) |
|
Color Gamut Coverage
|
100% sRGB / 100% DCI-P3 / 95%+ Rec.2020 | 95–99% sRGB / 90–95% DCI-P3 |
|
Peak Brightness
|
2,000–5,000+ nits (Sustained full field) | 350–600 nits (SDR) / 1,000–1,500 nits (HDR) |
|
Burn-in Risk
|
None (Inorganic Gallium Nitride crystals) | None (Immune) |
|
Backlight / Emissive Type
|
Self-Emissive Inorganic Microscopic LEDs | Transmissive LED / Mini-LED FALD |
|
Black Level / Minimum Luminance
|
Absolute Zero (0.000 nits) | Low (0.02–0.05 nits) |