# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Smart Cards & RFID

EM4100 & T5577 vs. HID Prox & iCLASS

Comparing 2 standards across 11 specifications. 11 key differences identified.

Comparing:
EM4100 & T5577
HID Prox & iCLASS

EM4100 and T5577 represent the foundational low-frequency (LF, 125 kHz) RFID transponder ecosystem. The EM4100 (EM-Marin) is a factory-programmed, 64-bit read-only identity chip, while the Atmel/Microchip T5577 is a rewritable EEPROM transponder used to emulate and clone various 125 kHz LF protocols.

View full EM4100 & T5577 spec sheet →

HID Prox and iCLASS are proprietary physical access control credentials developed by HID Global. They encompass legacy 125 kHz unencrypted Prox (such as 26-bit Wiegand H10301), 13.56 MHz read/write iCLASS smart cards, and modern Seos microprocessor cards utilizing AES-128 encryption.

View full HID Prox & iCLASS spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

11 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Frequency Bands
100 to 150 kHz (125 kHz nominal)
EM4100 Memory Structure
64 bits (9 header bits, 40 customer/ID bits, 15 parity/stop bits)
T5577 Memory Capacity
330 bits (10 blocks of 33 bits EEPROM)
Modulation Schemes Supported
Manchester, Biphase, FSK, PSK
Data Rates (Typical)
RF/64, RF/32, RF/16 clock divisors
Cryptographic Protection
None (Plaintext transmission)
Operating Frequencies
125 kHz (Prox) / 13.56 MHz (iCLASS / Seos)
Common Bit Formats
26-bit H10301, 37-bit H10302/H10304, Corporate 1000
Standard Compliance (iCLASS)
ISO/IEC 15693 and ISO/IEC 14443-A/B
Security Cryptography
None (Prox), 64-bit DES (Legacy iCLASS), AES-128 (iCLASS SE / Seos)
Reader Interface Protocol
Wiegand / OSDP (Open Supervised Device Protocol)