DisplayPort 1.4 vs. HDMI 2.0
Comparing 2 standards across 7 specifications. 7 key differences identified.
DisplayPort 1.4, released March 2016, kept the same 32.4 Gbps HBR3 link rate as 1.3 but added Display Stream Compression (DSC) 1.2 -- a visually lossless compression scheme that extends the same bandwidth to resolutions like 8K at 30Hz that wouldn't otherwise fit.
HDMI 2.0, released September 4, 2013, raised maximum bandwidth to 18 Gbps, finally enabling 4K resolution at 60Hz. It also increased maximum audio to 32 channels; HDR support followed later via the HDMI 2.0a update in 2015, not the original 2.0 release.
Specification Comparison Table
7 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Max Resolution @ Refresh Rate
|
8K @ 60Hz (with DSC) / 4K @ 120Hz / 1440p @ 240Hz | 4K @ 60Hz / 1440p @ 144Hz |
|
Max Bandwidth / Data Rate
|
32.4 Gbps (HBR3, 25.92 Gbps payload) | 18.0 Gbps (TMDS) |
|
Pin Count
|
20 Pins (Full size DP) / USB-C Alt-Mode | 19 Pins (Type A) |
|
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
|
DSC 1.2 Supported | Not Supported |
|
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR)
|
VESA Adaptive-Sync / G-Sync / FreeSync Native | Vendor-specific (AMD FreeSync over HDMI) |
|
Max Audio Channels
|
32 Channels (1,536 kHz total sample rate) | 32 Channels (Standard ARC up to 5.1 lossy) |
|
Max Recommended Cable Length
|
2–3 Meters (Passive HBR3) | 5 Meters (Passive Premium High Speed) |