DisplayPort 1.4 vs. HDMI 1.4
Comparing 2 standards across 10 specifications. 10 key differences identified.
DisplayPort 1.4, released March 2016, kept the same 32.4 Gbps HBR3 link rate as 1.3 but added Display Stream Compression (DSC) 1.2 -- a visually lossless compression scheme that extends the same bandwidth to resolutions like 8K at 30Hz that wouldn't otherwise fit.
HDMI 1.4, released in 2009, added the HDMI Ethernet Channel, Audio Return Channel (ARC), and stereoscopic 3D video support, plus a 4K mode -- but capped at 24-30Hz, since bandwidth stayed at 10.2 Gbps. The even smaller Type D Micro connector was also introduced.
Specification Comparison Table
10 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Max Bandwidth / Data Rate
|
32.4 Gbps (HBR3, 25.92 Gbps payload) | 10.2 (unchanged from 1.3) Gbps |
|
Max Resolution @ Refresh Rate
|
8K @ 60Hz (with DSC) / 4K @ 120Hz / 1440p @ 240Hz | — |
|
Pin Count
|
20 Pins (Full size DP) / USB-C Alt-Mode | — |
|
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
|
DSC 1.2 Supported | — |
|
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR)
|
VESA Adaptive-Sync / G-Sync / FreeSync Native | — |
|
Max Audio Channels
|
32 Channels (1,536 kHz total sample rate) | — |
|
Max Recommended Cable Length
|
2–3 Meters (Passive HBR3) | — |
|
Release Date
|
— | 2009 |
|
Max 4K Resolution
|
— | 3840x2160 @ 24, 25, or 30Hz only |
|
HDMI Ethernet Channel
|
— | 100 Mbps |