IPS vs. WOLED
Comparing 2 standards across 8 specifications. 8 key differences identified.
IPS (In-Plane Switching) panels offer the widest viewing angles of the common LCD types -- 178°/178° is standard -- and the most consistent color, making them the default for color-critical monitors and most phone LCDs, at a contrast ratio similar to TN's.
WOLED is LG Display's OLED TV technology, using white-emitting OLED subpixels combined with red, green, blue, and white color filters (WRGB) rather than individually colored OLED subpixels. LG launched the first WOLED TV, a 55-inch model, in 2013, and remains the primary manufacturer of large-panel WOLED, supplying other brands including Sony.
Specification Comparison Table
8 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Contrast Ratio
|
1,000 : 1 (Static) | ∞ : 1 (Infinite contrast) |
|
Viewing Angle
|
178° / 178° (Wide) | 178° / 178° |
|
Response Time (GtG)
|
1–4 ms | < 0.1 ms |
|
Color Gamut Coverage
|
99–100% sRGB / 95–98% DCI-P3 | 100% sRGB / 95–98% DCI-P3 |
|
Peak Brightness
|
350–500 nits (SDR) / 600–1,000 nits (FALD HDR) | 800–1,300 nits (with White subpixel boost) |
|
Burn-in Risk
|
None (Immune) | Moderate |
|
Backlight / Emissive Type
|
Transmissive LED / Mini-LED Edge or FALD | White OLED Stack + RGB Color Filters |
|
Black Level / Minimum Luminance
|
Moderate (0.1–0.3 nits, IPS glow present) | Absolute Zero (0.000 nits) |