E635: Disodium 5'-Ribonucleotides (I+G Blend) vs. E951: Aspartame (Dipeptide Sweetener / 200x)
Comparing 2 standards across 11 specifications. 11 key differences identified.
E635 (I+G) is a standardized 50/50 co-crystallized blend of disodium inosinate (E631) and disodium guanylate (E627). INS 635, ADI is Not Specified, serving as the commercial standard umami booster in global food manufacturing.
E951 (Aspartame) is a methyl ester of the aspartic acid/phenylalanine dipeptide yielding ~200x the sweetness of sucrose. INS 951, ADI is 40 mg/kg bw/day, the historic sweetener in Diet Coke and tabletop sweetener packets.
Specification Comparison Table
11 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
E-Number Code
|
E635 | E951 |
|
INS / Codex Number
|
INS 635 | INS 951 |
|
Functional Class
|
Flavor Enhancer (Standard 50/50 IMP + GMP Umami Blend) | High-Intensity Artificial Sweetener |
|
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
|
Not Specified (Quantum Satis) | 40 mg / kg body weight per day (US FDA: 50 mg/kg) |
|
Primary Mechanism
|
Maximum simultaneous allosteric sensitization of oral T1R1+T1R3 umami receptor sites | Stimulates T1R2/T1R3 sweet taste receptors with clean, sugar-like taste profile |
|
Common Target Foods
|
Flavored potato chips, instant noodles, dry soup mixes, processed meats, barbecue sauces | Diet sodas, tabletop sweetener packets (Equal), sugar-free gelatin desserts, drink mixes |
|
Dietary Compliance
|
Vegan (Bacterial sugar fermentation), Halal, Kosher | Vegetarian, Halal, Kosher, Contains Phenylalanine (Warning for PKU patients mandatory) |
|
Safety Approval
|
EFSA Authorized / FDA GRAS | EFSA Authorized / FDA Approved (21 CFR 172.804) |
|
Composition
|
50% Disodium Inosinate (E631) + 50% Disodium Guanylate (E627) | — |
|
Relative Sweetness Index
|
— | 200x Sucrose |
|
Caloric Value
|
— | 4.0 kcal / g (Negligible at use levels / ~0.1 kcal per serving) kcal/g |