E202: Potassium Sorbate (Soluble Antimicrobial) vs. E410: Locust Bean Gum (Carob Bean Gum / LBG)
Comparing 2 standards across 10 specifications. 10 key differences identified.
E202 (Potassium Sorbate) is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, offering 58% water solubility at room temperature. INS 202, group ADI is 11 mg/kg bw/day, widely utilized in beverages, syrups, and cosmetics to block yeast fermentation.
E410 (Locust Bean Gum / LBG) is a galactomannan polysaccharide milled from the seeds of the carob tree (Ceratonia siliqua). INS 410, ADI is Not Limited (Quantum Satis), providing smooth melt-down and freeze-thaw ice crystal inhibition in premium ice creams.
Specification Comparison Table
10 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
E-Number Code
|
E202 | E410 |
|
INS / Codex Number
|
INS 202 | INS 410 |
|
Functional Class
|
Preservative (Water-Soluble Antifungal) | Thickener, Stabilizer, Syneresis Inhibitor |
|
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
|
11 mg / kg body weight per day (as sorbic acid equivalent) | Not Limited (Quantum Satis) |
|
Primary Mechanism
|
Dissociates into sorbic acid in food matrix, blocking substrate transport in fungal cells | Synergistically cross-links with xanthan gum and carrageenan to form elastic gels and halt ice crystallization |
|
Common Target Foods
|
Fruit juices, carbonated beverages, table syrups, dips, yogurt drinks, wine finishing | Ice creams (prevents icy graininess), cream cheeses, infant formula thickeners, fruit sauces |
|
Dietary Compliance
|
Vegan, Halal, Kosher Certified | 100% Vegan (Carob tree seed endosperm), Halal, Kosher |
|
Safety Approval
|
EFSA Authorized / FDA GRAS (21 CFR 182.3640) | EFSA Authorized / FDA GRAS (21 CFR 184.1343) |
|
Chemical Formula
|
C6H7KO2 | — |
|
Mannose to Galactose Ratio
|
— | 4 : 1 (High mannose backbone requires heating to 85°C for full hydration) |