# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Display Cables

DisplayPort 1.2 vs. VGA

Comparing 2 standards across 7 specifications. 7 key differences identified.

Comparing:
DisplayPort 1.2
VGA

DisplayPort 1.2, released January 7, 2010, doubled maximum bandwidth to 21.6 Gbps via a new High Bit Rate 2 (HBR2) mode, enabling 4K at 60Hz for the first time. Its headline feature, Multi-Stream Transport (MST), lets multiple monitors daisy-chain from a single DisplayPort output.

View full DisplayPort 1.2 spec sheet →

VGA (Video Graphics Array) uses a 15-pin DE-15 D-subminiature connector, introduced by IBM in 1987 alongside the original PS/2 computer. As a purely analog standard with no enforced resolution ceiling, its practical maximum depends on cable and DAC quality, though 2048x1536 @ 85Hz is commonly cited as a practical limit.

View full VGA spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

7 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Release Date
January 7, 2010
Max Bandwidth, HBR2 4 lanes (raw / effective)
21.6 / 17.28 Gbps
Max Resolution @ Refresh Rate
3840x2160 (4K) @ 60Hz, 10-bit color
AUX Channel Bandwidth
up to 720 (up from 1.0's 1 Mbps) Mbps
Connector
DE-15 (15-pin D-subminiature, 3 rows of 5)
Introduced
1987 (IBM)
Commonly Cited Practical Max Resolution
2048x1536 @ 85Hz