# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Sugars & Alternative Sweeteners

Monk Fruit Extract (Mogroside V) vs. Stevia Extract (Rebaudioside A 98%)

Comparing 2 standards across 13 specifications. 13 key differences identified.

Comparing:
Monk Fruit Extract (Mogroside V)
Stevia Extract (Rebaudioside A 98%)

Monk fruit (luo han guo, Siraitia grosvenorii) extract derives its sweetness from mogrosides, a group of triterpene glycosides concentrated from the fruit's flesh. The dominant compound, Mogroside V, is roughly 250 times sweeter than sucrose, non-caloric, and has zero glycemic impact -- though most commercial "monk fruit sweetener" products blend it with erythritol or another bulking agent rather than selling pure mogroside extract.

View full Monk Fruit Extract (Mogroside V) spec sheet →

High-purity Stevia extract is a non-caloric steviol glycoside isolated from Stevia rebaudiana. It is 250–350 times sweeter than sucrose with zero calories, zero glycemic impact, and heat stability up to 200°C.

View full Stevia Extract (Rebaudioside A 98%) spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

13 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Relative Sweetness Index
~250 (250x sucrose, for Mogroside V specifically) 250 – 350 (250x – 350x Sucrose)
Energy / Calories
0 (Non-caloric) kcal 0 kcal
Glycemic Index (GI)
0 (Zero insulin spike) 0 (Zero glycemic impact)
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
Not established by JECFA/EFSA (unlike stevia's formal ADI) 4.0 mg / kg body weight (as steviol equivalents)
Sweetening Compound
Mogroside V (dominant of several mogrosides present)
US Regulatory Status
GRAS (FDA, since 2011)
EU Regulatory Status
Not approved (Novel Food dossier still pending as of 2023 EFSA review)
Typical Commercial Form
Usually blended with erythritol or another bulking agent, not sold as pure mogroside extract
Total Carbohydrates
0.0 g
Net Effective Carbohydrates
0.0 g
Molecular Composition
Diterpene Glycoside (Rebaudioside A)
Dental Caries Risk
Non-Cariogenic
Thermal Stability
Stable up to 200°C (392°F)