HID Prox & iCLASS vs. ISO/IEC 15693
Comparing 2 standards across 12 specifications. 12 key differences identified.
HID Prox and iCLASS are proprietary physical access control credentials developed by HID Global. They encompass legacy 125 kHz unencrypted Prox (such as 26-bit Wiegand H10301), 13.56 MHz read/write iCLASS smart cards, and modern Seos microprocessor cards utilizing AES-128 encryption.
ISO/IEC 15693 (NFC Forum Type 5) is an international standard for High-Frequency (13.56 MHz) Vicinity Integrated Circuit Cards (VICC). Engineered with relaxed power requirements and highly sensitive subcarrier modulation, it achieves read ranges up to 1 to 1.5 meters, making it the standard for library item tracking, ski resort passes, and pharmaceutical logistics.
Specification Comparison Table
12 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Operating Frequencies
|
125 kHz (Prox) / 13.56 MHz (iCLASS / Seos) | — |
|
Common Bit Formats
|
26-bit H10301, 37-bit H10302/H10304, Corporate 1000 | — |
|
Standard Compliance (iCLASS)
|
ISO/IEC 15693 and ISO/IEC 14443-A/B | — |
|
Security Cryptography
|
None (Prox), 64-bit DES (Legacy iCLASS), AES-128 (iCLASS SE / Seos) | — |
|
Reader Interface Protocol
|
Wiegand / OSDP (Open Supervised Device Protocol) | — |
|
Frequency Bands
|
— | 13.56 MHz |
|
Operating Distance
|
— | Up to 1.0 to 1.5 m (Vicinity range) |
|
NFC Forum Classification
|
— | Type 5 Tag |
|
Data Rates (Downlink)
|
— | 26.48 kbps (High data rate) / 1.65 kbps (Low rate) |
|
Downlink Modulation
|
— | 100% or 10%–30% ASK (1-out-of-4 or 1-out-of-256 pulse position coding) |
|
Uplink Modulation
|
— | Manchester coding on 423.75 kHz single or dual subcarriers |
|
Prominent Silicon Families
|
— | NXP ICODE, STMicroelectronics ST25TV, Texas Instruments Tag-it |