HDMI 1.4 vs. HDMI 2.0
Comparing 2 standards across 10 specifications. 10 key differences identified.
HDMI 1.4, released in 2009, added the HDMI Ethernet Channel, Audio Return Channel (ARC), and stereoscopic 3D video support, plus a 4K mode -- but capped at 24-30Hz, since bandwidth stayed at 10.2 Gbps. The even smaller Type D Micro connector was also introduced.
HDMI 2.0, released September 4, 2013, raised maximum bandwidth to 18 Gbps, finally enabling 4K resolution at 60Hz. It also increased maximum audio to 32 channels; HDR support followed later via the HDMI 2.0a update in 2015, not the original 2.0 release.
Specification Comparison Table
10 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Max Bandwidth / Data Rate
|
10.2 (unchanged from 1.3) Gbps | 18.0 Gbps (TMDS) |
|
Release Date
|
2009 | — |
|
Max 4K Resolution
|
3840x2160 @ 24, 25, or 30Hz only | — |
|
HDMI Ethernet Channel
|
100 Mbps | — |
|
Max Resolution @ Refresh Rate
|
— | 4K @ 60Hz / 1440p @ 144Hz |
|
Pin Count
|
— | 19 Pins (Type A) |
|
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
|
— | Not Supported |
|
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR)
|
— | Vendor-specific (AMD FreeSync over HDMI) |
|
Max Audio Channels
|
— | 32 Channels (Standard ARC up to 5.1 lossy) |
|
Max Recommended Cable Length
|
— | 5 Meters (Passive Premium High Speed) |