Matcha (Ceremonial Grade Green Tea) vs. Yerba Mate (Traditional South American Ilex)
Comparing 2 standards across 11 specifications. 11 key differences identified.
Ceremonial matcha is stone-ground powdered shade-grown green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis). Per 100g powder, it provides roughly 300 kcal, 30.6g protein, 3,200mg caffeine, 5,000–6,500mg epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), and 2,000mg L-theanine, whisked into 70–80°C water.
Yerba Mate is an infusion of dried leaves and stems of Ilex paraguariensis. Traditionally prepared in a calabash gourd with a metal bombilla at 70–80°C, it provides ~78mg caffeine per cup, theobromine, theophylline, and chlorogenic acid antioxidants.
Specification Comparison Table
11 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Product Class
|
Whole Leaf Suspension (Shade-grown Tencha) | South American Botanical Infusion (Aquifoliaceae) |
|
Brewing Water Temperature
|
70 – 80°C (158 – 176°F) (Prevents catechin bitterness) | 70 – 80°C (158 – 176°F / Boiling water destroys flavor) |
|
Steeping Duration
|
0 min (Whisked mechanical suspension with bamboo chasen) | Continuous sip-and-refill via metal bombilla straw |
|
Caffeine Content (per 100ml)
|
~90 – 100 mg (2g bowl = ~64–70mg caffeine) mg | ~35 – 50 mg (Typical 500ml thermos session = ~150–250mg caffeine) mg |
|
Standard Brew Ratio (Powder : Water)
|
2.0g powder in 70ml water (Usucha standard) | — |
|
Grind Size Range
|
5 – 10 µm (Granite stone-ground micro-powder) | — |
|
EGCG Catechin Concentration
|
~100 – 130 mg per 2g serving (Among the most concentrated dietary sources of EGCG) mg | — |
|
L-Theanine Amino Acid
|
~40 – 50 mg per 2g serving (Induces alpha brainwaves) mg | — |
|
Standard Brew Ratio (Leaf : Water)
|
— | 30–50g dry leaf in 200ml gourd (Gourd filled 2/3 full) |
|
Active Methylxanthines
|
— | Caffeine (Stimulant), Theobromine (Vasodilator), Theophylline (Bronchodilator) |
|
Total Polyphenol Content
|
— | ~90 – 110 mg GAE / g (Higher antioxidant power than green tea) |