# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Processors

BGA vs. PGA

Comparing 2 standards across 6 specifications. 6 key differences identified.

Comparing:
BGA
PGA

BGA (Ball Grid Array) solders the chip directly to the board using an array of solder balls -- not a removable socket connection at all. It's common in laptops, ultra-compact devices, and embedded/mobile processors where board space and thinness matter more than the ability to swap the chip later.

View full BGA spec sheet →

PGA (Pin Grid Array) puts the pins directly on the processor package, with the socket providing holes instead -- the inverse of LGA. AMD used PGA for its mainstream desktop sockets for years, including AM4, before shifting its mainstream line to LGA with AM5 in 2022.

View full PGA spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

6 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Mounting
Solder balls, permanently attached to the board
Upgradability
None -- requires specialized rework equipment to replace
Typical Use
Laptops, ultra-compact devices, embedded and mobile processors
Pin Location
Chip package itself; socket has holes
Notable Example
AMD Socket AM4 (1331 pins)
AMD Transition to LGA
Late 2022 (Socket AM5)