# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison LPWAN & Long Range

Amazon Sidewalk vs. LoRa & LoRaWAN

Comparing 2 standards across 14 specifications. 14 key differences identified.

Comparing:
Amazon Sidewalk
LoRa & LoRaWAN

Amazon Sidewalk is a low-bandwidth, community-shared wireless network protocol developed by Amazon. By pooling a tiny fraction of internet bandwidth from compatible residential 'Sidewalk Bridges' (Echo speakers and Ring doorbells), it uses 900 MHz LoRa/FSK and 2.4 GHz BLE to connect outdoor smart lights, pet trackers, and package sensors beyond home Wi-Fi reach.

View full Amazon Sidewalk spec sheet →

LoRa (Long Range) is a proprietary Chirp Spread Spectrum (CSS) physical radio modulation developed by Semtech, paired with the open LoRaWAN MAC protocol governed by the LoRa Alliance. Operating in unlicensed sub-GHz bands (868 MHz EU, 915 MHz US), it delivers transmission ranges from 5 to 15+ kilometers with 10+ year battery life.

View full LoRa & LoRaWAN spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

14 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Network Protocol
Amazon Sidewalk Architecture
Physical Layer Radios
900 MHz LoRa (Chirp Spread Spectrum), 900 MHz FSK, 2.4 GHz Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)
Bridge Bandwidth Pool Limit
80 kbps per bridge / 500 MB total monthly cap
Network Topology
Shared Community Star-of-Stars Mesh
Typical Range per Bridge
Up to 500m (BLE) / up to 1.5–5 km (900 MHz LoRa)
Security Encryption
3-layer end-to-end encryption (Application, Network, and Device keys)
Physical Modulation
LoRa (Chirp Spread Spectrum / CSS)
MAC Layer Protocol
LoRaWAN (Class A, Class B, Class C)
Operating Frequency Bands
EU868 (863–870 MHz), US915 (902–928 MHz), AS923, AU915
Spreading Factors
SF7 (fastest / shortest) to SF12 (slowest / maximum link budget)
Bandwidths Available
125 kHz, 250 kHz, 500 kHz
Max Link Budget
Up to 157 dB (receives signals below thermal noise floor)
Typical Range
2–5 km (urban) / 15–20 km (rural line-of-sight)
Device Classes
Class A (All battery nodes / bi-directional), Class B (Beacon slots), Class C (Continuous listen)