2.5mm TRS vs. XLR 4-Pin
Comparing 2 standards across 9 specifications. 9 key differences identified.
2.5mm TRS is the smallest common member of the phone-connector family -- the same tip-ring-sleeve wiring as 3.5mm TRS, scaled down to a 2.5mm shaft. It was used for headset jacks on cordless phones, two-way radios, and early portable tape recorder remotes before 3.5mm became the standard smaller size.
4-pin XLR uses the same connector shell as standard 3-pin XLR but carries entirely different, incompatible signals depending on the equipment: intercom headsets, balanced headphone outputs, or 12V DC power -- with no universal standard or keying to prevent connecting the wrong device to the wrong port.
Specification Comparison Table
9 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Connector Family
|
Phone Jack (Micro-Mini) | Circular Audio / Power Interconnect (XLR4) |
|
Conductors / Contacts
|
3 (Tip, Ring, Sleeve) | 4 Pins |
|
Signal Format
|
Unbalanced Stereo / Balanced Mono | Broadcast Intercom / Balanced Headphone / 12V DC Power |
|
Primary Applications
|
Cordless phones, two-way radios, legacy mobile headsets, micro audio gear | Broadcast television intercom headsets, audiophile balanced headphones, field video DC power |
|
Shaft / Plug Diameter
|
2.5 mm | — |
|
Standard Stereo Pinout
|
Tip: Left | Ring: Right | Sleeve: Ground | — |
|
Intercom Pinout
|
— | Pin 1: Mic Gnd | Pin 2: Mic Signal | Pin 3: Phone Return | Pin 4: Phone Signal |
|
Balanced Headphone Pinout
|
— | Pin 1: L(+) | Pin 2: L(-) | Pin 3: R(+) | Pin 4: R(-) |
|
DC Power Pinout
|
— | Pin 1: 0V / Gnd | Pin 4: +12V DC (Pins 2 & 3 Unused) |