# item.guide
GT

Guatemala

Latin America & the Caribbean · 16 specs

Direct Answer

Guatemala (GT / GTM / 320) operates on a 120 V / 60 Hz electrical grid using NEMA 1-15 (Type A) and NEMA 5-15 (Type B) sockets. Traffic drives on the right (RHT). The official currency is the Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ, Q), country calling code is +502, emergency dispatch is 110 (Police) / 122 or 123 (Ambulance), and paper standard is Carta (US Letter).

Source: CNEE / SIT / COGUANOR / ISO 3166-1 / Correos de Guatemala · Last reviewed Aug 28, 2026

Specs

Official English Name Republic of Guatemala ISO 3166-1
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 GT
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3 GTM
ISO 3166-1 Numeric / UN M49 320 UN M49 (Code 419)
Country Calling Code +502 ITU-T E.164
International Exit Code (IDD) 00
Internet ccTLD .gt Universidad del Valle
National Currency (ISO 4217) Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ, Q) 100 Centavos
Mains Electricity Standard 120 V, 60 Hz CNEE Standard
Electrical Plug Sockets Type A (NEMA 1-15) & Type B (NEMA 5-15) 15 A / 125 V
Road Traffic Driving Side Right-Hand Traffic (RHT / LHD) Reglamento de Tránsito
Primary Measurement System Metric (SI) & Customary mix COGUANOR
Standard Office Paper Format Carta (US Letter / 215.9 × 279.4 mm) Standard
Consolidated Emergency Number 110 (PNC Police) / 122 (Bomberos Voluntarios) / 123 (Bomberos Municipales) Emergency Services
Postal Code Regex / Format 5 Digits (NNNNN, e.g. 01001 Guatemala City) Correos de Guatemala
Primary Time Zone UTC-6 (CST) No DST

Electrical Grid, Voltage & Plug Compatibility

  • Nominal Grid Parameters: Operates on a single-phase standard of 120 V, 60 Hz.
  • Plug & Socket Hardware: Type A (NEMA 1-15) & Type B (NEMA 5-15). Uses North American style Type A (2-blade ungrounded) and Type B (3-prong grounded) receptacles.
  • International Traveler Guidance: Devices operating on 100–240 V (smartphones, laptops) require only a mechanical pin adapter. Single-voltage appliances from differing voltage regions require a certified step-down/step-up power transformer.

Telecommunications, Dialing & Emergency Dispatch

  • International Dialing: The country calling code is +502. Outbound international calls from within the country require dial prefix 00 followed by the destination country code.
  • Emergency Dispatch: Consolidated emergency services are reached at 110 (PNC Police) / 122 (Bomberos Voluntarios) / 123 (Bomberos Municipales). Calls are automatically routed to local public safety answering points with emergency vehicle dispatch.

Transportation, Driving Standards & Road Regulations

  • Traffic Flow: Road traffic drives on the right (RHT) with Left-Hand Drive (LHD) vehicles.
  • Standard Speed Limits: General regulatory speed limits default to 50 km/h (31 mph) in built-up urban and residential zones, 80–100 km/h (50–62 mph) on undivided rural roads, and 110–130 km/h (68–81 mph) on grade-separated divided motorways/expressways (unless lower local limits are posted).
  • Safety Requirements: Mandatory seatbelt compliance for all occupants, zero-distraction handheld mobile phone bans while driving, and mandatory in-vehicle warning triangles.

Commerce, Currency & Document Standards

  • Official Currency: Legal tender is the Guatemalan Quetzal (GTQ, Q).
  • Document & Paper Standards: Standard office printing, official government gazettes, and legal filings strictly utilize Carta (US Letter / 215.9 × 279.4 mm). Standard business correspondence pairs with standard business envelopes.
  • National Time Zone: Regulated under UTC-6 (CST).

Postal Addressing & Administrative Divisions

  • Postal Architecture: Postal delivery utilizes 5 Digits (NNNNN, e.g. 01001 Guatemala City).
  • Standard Address Format: Structured in standardized hierarchy: Recipient Name → Street Address / Building Unit → Postal Code + City/Town → Province/State → Republic of Guatemala.

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