# item.guide
SA

Saudi Arabia

Asia · 16 specs

Direct Answer

Saudi Arabia (SA / SAU / 682) operates on a 230 V, 60 Hz electrical grid using Type G (SASO 2203) sockets. Traffic drives on the right (RHT). The official currency is the Saudi Riyal (SAR, ﷼), country calling code is +966, emergency dispatch is 911 / 999, and paper standard is ISO 216 A4.

Source: National Standards / ISO 3166-1 / IEC World Plugs · Last reviewed Aug 28, 2026

Specs

Official English Name Saudi Arabia ISO 3166-1
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 SA
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3 SAU
ISO 3166-1 Numeric / UN M49 682 UN M49 (Code 142)
Country Calling Code +966 ITU-T E.164
International Exit Code (IDD) 00
Internet ccTLD .sa IANA Registry
National Currency (ISO 4217) Saudi Riyal (SAR, ﷼)
Mains Electricity Standard 230 V, 60 Hz National Grid Standard
Electrical Plug Sockets Type G (SASO 2203)
Road Traffic Driving Side Right-Hand Traffic (RHT / LHD) Vienna/Geneva Conventions
Primary Measurement System Metric (SI) Standard
Standard Office Paper Format ISO 216 A4 (210 × 297 mm) Standard
Consolidated Emergency Number 911 / 999 Emergency Dispatch
Postal Code Regex / Format 5 Digits (NNNNN, e.g. 11564 Riyadh) National Postal Standard
Primary Time Zone UTC+3 (AST–Arabia Standard Time) No DST

Vision 2030 Standards & Unified 911 Dispatch

Under the Kingdom's sweeping Vision 2030 modernization initiative:

  • Unified Emergency 911: Consolidated fragmented regional emergency numbers into the National Unified Operations Center (911).
  • SASO Standard Harmonization: Standardized electrical appliances strictly on SASO 2203 (British Type G fused plugs) and 230 V / 60 Hz distribution.

Electrical Grid, Voltage & Plug Compatibility

  • Nominal Grid Parameters: Operates on a single-phase standard of 230 V, 60 Hz.
  • Plug & Socket Hardware: Type G (SASO 2203). Uses standard British Type G 3-pin rectangular blade plugs with internal fuse protection and child safety shutters.
  • International Traveler Guidance: Devices operating on 100–240 V (smartphones, laptops) require only a mechanical pin adapter. Single-voltage appliances from differing voltage regions require a certified step-down/step-up power transformer.

Telecommunications, Dialing & Emergency Dispatch

  • International Dialing: The country calling code is +966. Outbound international calls from within the country require dial prefix 00 followed by the destination country code.
  • Emergency Dispatch: Consolidated emergency services are reached at 911 / 999. Calls are automatically routed to local public safety answering points with emergency vehicle dispatch.

Transportation, Driving Standards & Road Regulations

  • Traffic Flow: Road traffic drives on the right (RHT) with Left-Hand Drive (LHD) vehicles.
  • Standard Speed Limits: General regulatory speed limits default to 50 km/h (31 mph) in built-up urban and residential zones, 80–100 km/h (50–62 mph) on undivided rural roads, and 110–130 km/h (68–81 mph) on grade-separated divided motorways/expressways (unless lower local limits are posted).
  • Safety Requirements: Mandatory seatbelt compliance for all occupants, zero-distraction handheld mobile phone bans while driving, and mandatory in-vehicle warning triangles.

Commerce, Currency & Document Standards

  • Official Currency: Legal tender is the Saudi Riyal (SAR, ﷼).
  • Document & Paper Standards: Standard office printing, official government gazettes, and legal filings strictly utilize ISO 216 A4 (210 × 297 mm). Standard business correspondence pairs with standard business envelopes.
  • National Time Zone: UTC+3 (AST–Arabia Standard Time).

Postal Addressing & Administrative Divisions

  • Postal Architecture: Postal delivery utilizes 5 Digits (NNNNN, e.g. 11564 Riyadh).
  • Standard Address Format: Structured in standardized hierarchy: Recipient Name → Street Address / Building Unit → Postal Code + City/Town → Province/State → Saudi Arabia.

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