# item.guide
ZW

Zimbabwe

Africa · 16 specs

Direct Answer

Zimbabwe (ZW / ZWE / 716) operates on a 230 V, 50 Hz electrical grid using Type G sockets. Traffic drives on the left (LHT). The official currency is the Zimbabwe Gold (ZWG, ZiG) & USD, country calling code is +263, emergency dispatch is 999 (994 Fire / 995 Police), and paper standard is ISO 216 A4.

Source: National Standards / ISO 3166-1 / IEC World Plugs · Last reviewed Aug 28, 2026

Specs

Official English Name Zimbabwe ISO 3166-1
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 ZW
ISO 3166-1 Alpha-3 ZWE
ISO 3166-1 Numeric / UN M49 716 UN M49 (Code 002)
Country Calling Code +263 ITU-T E.164
International Exit Code (IDD) 00
Internet ccTLD .zw IANA Registry
National Currency (ISO 4217) Zimbabwe Gold (ZWG, ZiG) & US Dollar (USD)
Mains Electricity Standard 230 V, 50 Hz National Grid Standard
Electrical Plug Sockets Type G
Road Traffic Driving Side Left-Hand Traffic (LHT / RHD) Vienna/Geneva Conventions
Primary Measurement System Metric (SI) Standard
Standard Office Paper Format ISO 216 A4 (210 × 297 mm) Standard
Consolidated Emergency Number 999 (994 Fire / 995 Police) Emergency Dispatch
Postal Code Regex / Format Postal system (Harare) National Postal Standard
Primary Time Zone UTC+0 to UTC+4 (Africa Region) No DST

Electrical Grid, Voltage & Plug Compatibility

  • Nominal Grid Parameters: Operates on a single-phase standard of 230 V, 50 Hz.
  • Plug & Socket Hardware: Type G (BS 1363, 13 A fused). Zimbabwe standardized on the British three-pin Type G socket as a former UK colony; Type D sockets are not part of the current national standard.
  • International Traveler Guidance: Devices operating on 100–240 V (smartphones, laptops) require only a mechanical pin adapter. Single-voltage appliances from differing voltage regions require a certified step-down/step-up power transformer.

Telecommunications, Dialing & Emergency Dispatch

  • International Dialing: The country calling code is +263. Outbound international calls from within the country require dial prefix 00 followed by the destination country code.
  • Emergency Dispatch: Consolidated emergency services are reached at 999 (994 Fire / 995 Police). Calls are automatically routed to local public safety answering points with emergency vehicle dispatch.

Transportation, Driving Standards & Road Regulations

  • Traffic Flow: Road traffic drives on the left (LHT) with Right-Hand Drive (RHD) vehicles.
  • Standard Speed Limits: General regulatory speed limits default to 50 km/h (31 mph) in built-up urban and residential zones, 80–100 km/h (50–62 mph) on undivided rural roads, and 110–130 km/h (68–81 mph) on grade-separated divided motorways/expressways (unless lower local limits are posted).
  • Safety Requirements: Mandatory seatbelt compliance for all occupants, zero-distraction handheld mobile phone bans while driving, and mandatory in-vehicle warning triangles.

Commerce, Currency & Document Standards

  • Official Currency: Legal tender is the Zimbabwe Gold (ZWG, ZiG), introduced April 2024 to replace the hyperinflation-hit Zimbabwean dollar, alongside the US Dollar (USD).
  • Document & Paper Standards: Standard office printing, official government gazettes, and legal filings strictly utilize ISO 216 A4 (210 × 297 mm). Standard business correspondence pairs with standard business envelopes.
  • National Time Zone: Regulated under UTC+0 to UTC+4 (Africa Region).

Postal Addressing & Administrative Divisions

  • Postal Architecture: Postal delivery utilizes Postal system (Harare).
  • Standard Address Format: Structured in standardized hierarchy: Recipient Name → Street Address / Building Unit → Postal Code + City/Town → Province/State → Zimbabwe.

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