# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison USB

USB 2.0 vs. USB Power Delivery

Comparing 2 standards across 7 specifications. 7 key differences identified.

Comparing:
USB 2.0
USB Power Delivery

USB 2.0, released in April 2000, added a 480 Mbit/s High Speed mode on top of USB 1.x's rates -- a 40x jump that made USB viable for external hard drives and other high-throughput peripherals for the first time. It remains the fallback data rate on many budget cables and low-power devices today.

View full USB 2.0 spec sheet →

USB Power Delivery (USB PD) is a separate negotiation protocol governing how much power flows over a USB-C cable -- independent of the cable's data speed. Standard Power Range tops out at 100W (20V/5A); PD 3.1's Extended Power Range (2021) raised that ceiling to 240W (48V/5A), requiring cables with a built-in identification chip.

View full USB Power Delivery spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

7 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Released
April 2000
High Speed
480 Mbit/s
Backward Compatible
Yes (USB 1.x Full/Low Speed)
PD 1.0
2012 -- up to 60W
PD 2.0
2013 -- up to 100W (Standard Power Range, 20V/5A)
PD 3.1 (EPR)
2021 -- up to 240W (Extended Power Range, 48V/5A)
EPR Cable Requirement
Built-in E-Marker identification chip