# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Panel Types

TFT LCD vs. WOLED

Comparing 2 standards across 11 specifications. 11 key differences identified.

Comparing:
TFT LCD
WOLED

TFT LCD refers to the active-matrix driving technology used by virtually all modern LCD panels -- one thin-film transistor per subpixel controlling its voltage -- not a specific alignment type like TN, VA, or IPS, which are all built on a TFT backplane.

View full TFT LCD spec sheet →

WOLED is LG Display's OLED TV technology, using white-emitting OLED subpixels combined with red, green, blue, and white color filters (WRGB) rather than individually colored OLED subpixels. LG launched the first WOLED TV, a 55-inch model, in 2013, and remains the primary manufacturer of large-panel WOLED, supplying other brands including Sony.

View full WOLED spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

11 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Technology Type
Active-matrix driving layer (not a panel alignment type)
Mechanism
One thin-film transistor per subpixel
Key Milestones
1962: first TFT built (RCA) | 1973: first working TFT-LCD (Westinghouse)
Contrast Ratio
∞ : 1 (Infinite contrast)
Viewing Angle
178° / 178°
Response Time (GtG)
< 0.1 ms
Color Gamut Coverage
100% sRGB / 95–98% DCI-P3
Peak Brightness
800–1,300 nits (with White subpixel boost)
Burn-in Risk
Moderate
Backlight / Emissive Type
White OLED Stack + RGB Color Filters
Black Level / Minimum Luminance
Absolute Zero (0.000 nits)