# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Paint & Surface Prep

Paint Rollers & Brushes vs. Sandpaper Grits

Comparing 2 standards across 15 specifications. 15 key differences identified.

Comparing:
Paint Rollers & Brushes
Sandpaper Grits

Paint applicator standards classify roller nap thicknesses by surface texture: 1/4" for ultra-smooth cabinets, 3/8" for standard interior drywall, 1/2" for light texture, and 3/4" for rough brick and cinder block, paired with 2.0–2.5" angled sash brushes for cutting-in.

View full Paint Rollers & Brushes spec sheet →

Coated abrasive sandpapers standardize abrasive particle sizes under CAMI (US) and FEPA 'P' (ISO 6344) scales: Extra Coarse (24–36 grit for heavy stripping), Medium (80–120 for wood prep), Fine (150–180 for finish sanding), and Ultra-Fine (320–600 for wet intercoat sanding).

View full Sandpaper Grits spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

15 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Governing Standards
ABMA Paint Applicator Standards / ASTM D5068 ISO 6344 (FEPA P-Grade) / ANSI B74.18 (CAMI Standards)
1/4-Inch Nap (6 mm)
Ultra-smooth surfaces: metal doors, smooth cabinets, trim (Zero stipple)
3/8-Inch Nap (10 mm)
Standard smooth interior drywall and ceilings (Universal benchmark)
1/2-Inch Nap (13 mm)
Medium surfaces: orange peel textured drywall, acoustic ceilings, wood
3/4-Inch Nap (19 mm)
Rough surfaces: knockdown texture, stucco, exterior wood siding
1 to 1-1/4 Inch Nap
Extra rough: masonry, brick, cinder blocks, split-face stone
Standard Roller Width
9 inches (22.9 cm) standard | 4-inch mini roller for trim/behind toilets
Angled Sash Brush (2.5")
2.5 inches (6.4 cm) angled bristle | Universal standard for cutting-in edges
Extra Coarse (24–36 Grit)
530–710 µm | Rapid material removal, heavy paint stripping, floor sanding
Coarse (40–60 Grit)
250–425 µm | Rough wood shaping, deep scratch removal
Medium (80–120 Grit)
125–200 µm | Leveling bare wood, initial drywall sanding (Benchmark)
Fine (150–180 Grit)
82–100 µm | Final bare wood sanding before stain or primer
Very Fine (220–240 Grit)
53–68 µm | Light sanding between coats of paint/polyurethane
Ultra Fine (320–600 Grit)
26–46 µm | Wet sanding, lacquer smoothing, metal polishing
Micro Fine (1000–3000 Grit)
6–18 µm | Automotive clearcoat wetsanding and mirror finish buffing