# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Display Cables

DVI vs. HDMI 2.1

Comparing 2 standards across 14 specifications. 14 key differences identified.

Comparing:
DVI
HDMI 2.1

DVI (Digital Visual Interface) comes in five variants -- DVI-D (digital only, 19 or 25 pins), DVI-I (digital + analog, 23 or 29 pins), and DVI-A (analog only, 11 pins) -- with single-link supporting up to 1920x1200 @ 60Hz and dual-link up to 2560x1600 @ 60Hz.

View full DVI spec sheet →

HDMI 2.1 increases total bandwidth to 48 Gbps via Fixed Rate Link (FRL). It mandates Ultra High Speed HDMI Cable certification and supports Variable Refresh Rate (VRR), Auto Low Latency Mode (ALLM), and eARC.

View full HDMI 2.1 spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

14 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
DVI-D Single-Link
19 pins
DVI-D Dual-Link
25 pins
DVI-I Single-Link
23 pins
DVI-I Dual-Link
29 pins
DVI-A
11 pins
Single-Link Max Resolution
1920x1200 @ 60Hz
Dual-Link Max Resolution
2560x1600 @ 60Hz
Max Resolution @ Refresh Rate
8K @ 60Hz / 4K @ 120Hz (10K with DSC)
Max Bandwidth / Data Rate
48 Gbps (FRL 4 lanes)
Pin Count
19 Pins (Type A)
Display Stream Compression (DSC)
DSC 1.2a Supported
Variable Refresh Rate (VRR)
HDMI Forum VRR & Quick Media Switching (QMS)
Max Audio Channels
32 Channels (eARC up to 192kHz / 24-bit uncompressed)
Max Recommended Cable Length
3 Meters (Passive Ultra High Speed) / 100m+ (Active Optical AOC)