# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Graphics Cards

GDDR6 vs. GDDR6X

Comparing 2 standards across 6 specifications. 6 key differences identified.

Comparing:
GDDR6
GDDR6X

GDDR6, standardized by JEDEC in July 2017 and reaching mass production in early 2018, doubled data rates over GDDR5 to as much as 16-18 Gbit/s per pin -- the current mainstream graphics memory standard for most non-flagship cards.

View full GDDR6 spec sheet →

GDDR6X is not a JEDEC standard -- it's a proprietary memory technology Micron developed specifically in collaboration with Nvidia, first shipping in 2020 with the RTX 3080 and RTX 3090. It uses PAM4 signaling, the same two-bit-per-symbol approach PCIe 6.0 later adopted, to reach 19-21 Gbit/s per pin.

View full GDDR6X spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

6 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Max Bandwidth / Data Rate
Up to 16 Gbit/s per pin (18 Gbit/s in mass-production variants) 19–21 Gbit/s per pin
JEDEC Standard
July 2017
Mass Production
January 2018
Standard
Proprietary (Micron, developed with Nvidia) -- not JEDEC
Signaling
PAM4 (2 bits per symbol, vs. GDDR5/6's 1-bit NRZ)
Introduced
2020 (Nvidia RTX 3080 and RTX 3090)