# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Ethernet Cables

Cat 7A vs. Cat 8.1

Comparing 2 standards across 14 specifications. 14 key differences identified.

Comparing:
Cat 7A
Cat 8.1

Category 7a (Cat 7a, Augmented) is an ISO/IEC 11801 Class F_A standard ratified in 2010. Operating up to 1000 MHz (and tested up to 1200 MHz), it utilizes mandatory S/FTP shielding and specialized connectors (TERA/GG45/ARJ45), supporting 10 Gbps at 100 meters and broadband CATV distribution.

View full Cat 7A spec sheet →

Category 8.1 (Cat 8.1) is an Ethernet cabling standard defined in ANSI/TIA-568-C.2-1 (Category 8) and ISO/IEC 11801 Class I. Operating at 2000 MHz (2 GHz), it supports 25GBASE-T and 40GBASE-T data rates over a 30-meter channel using backward-compatible 8P8C (RJ45) shielded connectors.

View full Cat 8.1 spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

14 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Frequency Bandwidth
1000 MHz 2000 MHz
Shielding Requirement
S/FTP (Braided outer shield + foil pairs) Shielded (F/UTP, S/FTP, or F/FTP)
Channel Classification
ISO/IEC 11801 Class F_A ISO/IEC Class I / ANSI/TIA Category 8
Max Tested Frequency
1200 MHz
Max Data Rate (100m)
10 Gbps
Max Data Rate (50m, non-standard)
40 Gbps
Native Connectors
TERA, GG45, ARJ45
ANSI/TIA Recognition
None (Not recognized by TIA)
Max Bandwidth / Data Rate
40 Gbps
Supported Physical Layers
25GBASE-T / 40GBASE-T
Max Channel Length
30 m
Permanent Link Max Length
24 m
Standard Connector
8P8C (RJ45 shielded)
Backward Compatibility
Cat 6a, Cat 6, Cat 5e RJ45 ports