# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Paper Weight & Grammage

Bond / Ledger Weight vs. Cover / Cardstock Weight

Comparing 2 standards across 12 specifications. 12 key differences identified.

Comparing:
Bond / Ledger Weight
Cover / Cardstock Weight

Bond Paper (Basis Weight: Bond, standardized under TAPPI T 410) is a traditional North American paper weight grade defined as the weight in pounds (lbs) of a 500-sheet ream of uncut master sheets measuring 17 × 22 inches. Standard 20 lb and 24 lb Bond are the dominant office copy papers across the US and Canada.

View full Bond / Ledger Weight spec sheet →

Cover Paper (Basis Weight: Cover / Cardstock, standardized under TAPPI T 410) is a heavy North American paperboard grade defined as the weight in pounds of a 500-sheet ream of uncut master sheets measuring 20 × 26 inches. It is standard for paperback book covers, business cards, presentation folders, and retail packaging.

View full Cover / Cardstock Weight spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

12 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Master Parent Sheet Size
17.0 × 22.0 inches (yields four 8.5 × 11 in Letter sheets per master sheet) 20.0 × 26.0 inches (yields four 10 × 13 in folder covers)
Standard Ream Basis
500 master sheets (17 × 22 in) 500 master sheets (20 × 26 in)
20 lb Bond Equivalent
75.2 gsm (The ubiquitous standard US office copy machine paper)
24 lb Bond Equivalent
90.3 gsm (Standard for commercial desktop inkjet/laser printing and corporate stationery)
28 lb Bond Equivalent
105.3 gsm (Heavy presentation paper, double-sided color printing)
32 lb Bond Equivalent
120.4 gsm (Premium cotton executive resume paper)
Cross-Grade Equivalent
20 lb Bond = 50 lb Text = ~28 lb Cover
60 lb Cover Equivalent
162.3 gsm (Light cardstock, index dividers)
65 lb Cover Equivalent
175.8 gsm (Standard lightweight greeting card / direct mail postcard stock)
80 lb Cover Equivalent
216.4 gsm (Standard commercial trade paperback covers, presentation folders — equals 216 gsm)
100 lb Cover Equivalent
270.5 gsm (Heavy premium trade book covers, retail hang tags, quality business cards)
120 lb Cover / 130 lb Cover
324 to 352 gsm (Ultra-thick luxury business cards, rigid packaging cartons)