21700 vs. D Battery
Comparing 2 standards across 4 specifications. 4 key differences identified.
A 21700 Li-ion cell measures 21.1mm in diameter and 70.4mm in length. Offering 4000 to 5000 mAh capacity at 3.6V nominal, it provides up to 50% more energy density than an 18650 cell.
A D battery (IEC designation LR20, ANSI 13A) measures 34.2mm in diameter and 61.5mm in length -- the largest common cylindrical primary cell. Alkaline D cells output 1.5V nominal, with typical capacity in the range of roughly 12,000 to 20,000 mAh depending on discharge rate.