# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Imperial Threads (UNC/UNF)

#2-56 UNC vs. #4-40 UNC

Comparing 2 standards across 8 specifications. 8 key differences identified.

Comparing:
#2-56 UNC
#4-40 UNC

2-56 UNC is a numbered miniature Unified Coarse machine screw thread with a major diameter of 0.0860 inches (2.184 mm) and 56 threads per inch (TPI). Requiring a #50 (0.0700 inch) tap drill, it is widely used in precision model engineering, musical instrument pickups, and micro-electromechanical assemblies.

View full #2-56 UNC spec sheet →

4-40 UNC is a numbered Unified Coarse machine screw thread with a major diameter of 0.1120 inches (2.845 mm) and 40 threads per inch (TPI). Requiring a #43 (0.0890 inch) tap drill, it is the worldwide computing standard for D-subminiature connector jackscrews (VGA, DVI, RS-232 serial ports).

View full #4-40 UNC spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

8 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Nominal Major Diameter
0.0860 in (2.184 mm) 0.1120 in (2.845 mm)
Threads Per Inch (TPI)
56 TPI (Coarse pitch: 0.454 mm) 40 TPI (Coarse pitch: 0.635 mm)
Fine Pitch Equivalent
#2-64 UNF (0.397 mm pitch) #4-48 UNF (0.529 mm pitch)
Recommended Tap Drill Size
#50 drill bit (0.0700 in / 1.78 mm) #43 drill bit (0.0890 in / 2.26 mm)
Minor Diameter (Internal)
0.0667 in (1.694 mm) 0.0849 in (2.156 mm)
Tensile Stress Area
0.00370 in² (2.39 mm²) 0.00604 in² (3.90 mm²)
Thread Profile Angle
60 degrees
Common Computing Role
D-sub / VGA / DVI thumbscrew standoffs