1/4"-20 UNC vs. #2-56 UNC
Comparing 2 standards across 8 specifications. 8 key differences identified.
1/4"-20 UNC is a fractional Unified Coarse machine screw thread with a major diameter of 0.2500 inches (6.350 mm) and 20 threads per inch (TPI). Requiring a #7 (0.2010 inch) tap drill, it is the universal global standard under ISO 1222 for camera tripod mounting sockets, studio light stands, and general machinery bolting.
2-56 UNC is a numbered miniature Unified Coarse machine screw thread with a major diameter of 0.0860 inches (2.184 mm) and 56 threads per inch (TPI). Requiring a #50 (0.0700 inch) tap drill, it is widely used in precision model engineering, musical instrument pickups, and micro-electromechanical assemblies.
Specification Comparison Table
8 Parameters| Parameter / Spec | ||
|---|---|---|
|
Nominal Major Diameter
|
0.2500 in (6.350 mm) | 0.0860 in (2.184 mm) |
|
Threads Per Inch (TPI)
|
20 TPI (Coarse pitch: 1.270 mm) | 56 TPI (Coarse pitch: 0.454 mm) |
|
Fine Pitch Equivalent
|
1/4"-28 UNF (0.907 mm pitch) | #2-64 UNF (0.397 mm pitch) |
|
Recommended Tap Drill Size
|
#7 drill bit (0.2010 in / 5.10 mm) or 13/64 in | #50 drill bit (0.0700 in / 1.78 mm) |
|
Minor Diameter (Internal)
|
0.1959 in (4.976 mm) | 0.0667 in (1.694 mm) |
|
Tensile Stress Area
|
0.0318 in² (20.5 mm²) | 0.00370 in² (2.39 mm²) |
|
Common Drive Size
|
7/16" Hex (11.11 mm) / 3/16" Allen (4.76 mm) | — |
|
Thread Profile Angle
|
— | 60 degrees |